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Nobel Prize is an international
award given yearly since 1901 for achievements in physics, chemistry,
medicine, literature and for peace. In 1968, the Bank of Sweden
instituted the Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel,
founder of the Nobel Prize.
The Nobel Prize Winners are announced in October every year. They receive
their awards (a prize amount, a gold medal and a diploma) on December
10, the anniversary of Nobel's death.
List of Nobel prize winners
Winners of the Nobel prize are scientists, writers and peacemakers who
have been awarded in their field of endeavour, and who are known
collectively as either Nobel laureates or Nobel Prize winners.
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Winner of Nobel Prize in Physics |
| Year |
Nobel Prize Winner Name |
| 1901 |
Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen |
| 1902 |
Hendrik A. Lorentz, Pieter Zeeman |
| 1903 |
Henri Becquerel, Pierre Curie, Maria Sklodowska-Curie |
| 1904 |
Lord Rayleigh |
| 1905 |
Philipp Lenard |
| 1906 |
J.J. Thomson |
| 1907 |
Albert A. Michelson |
| 1908 |
Gabriel Lippmann |
| 1909 |
Guglielmo Marconi, Ferdinand Braun |
|
1910 |
Johannes Diderik van der Waals |
|
1911 |
Wilhelm Wien |
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1912 |
Gustaf Dalen |
| 1913 |
Heike Kamerlingh Onnes |
| 1914 |
Max von Laue |
|
1915 |
William Lawrence Bragg |
|
1916 |
The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize
section |
|
1917 |
Charles Glover Barkla |
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1918 |
Max Planck |
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1919 |
Johannes Stark |
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1920 |
Charles Edouard Guillaume |
|
1921 |
Albert Einstein |
|
1922 |
Niels Bohr |
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1923 |
Robert A. Millikan |
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1924 |
Manne Siegbahn |
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1925 |
James Franck, Gustav Hertz |
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1926 |
Jean Baptiste Perrin |
|
1927 |
Arthur H. Compton, C.T.R. Wilson |
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1928 |
Owen Willans Richardson |
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1929 |
Louis de Broglie |
|
1930 |
Venkata Raman |
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1931 |
The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize
section |
|
1932 |
Werner Heisenberg |
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1933 |
Erwin Schrödinger, Paul A.M. Dirac |
|
1934 |
The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3
to the Special Fund of this prize section |
|
1935 |
James Chadwick |
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1936 |
Victor F. Hess, Carl D. Anderson |
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1937 |
Clinton Davisson, George Paget Thomson |
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1938 |
Enrico Fermi |
|
1939 |
Ernest Lawrence |
|
1940 |
The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3
to the Special Fund of this prize section |
|
1941 |
The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3
to the Special Fund of this prize section |
|
1942 |
The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3
to the Special Fund of this prize section |
|
1943 |
Otto Stern |
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1944 |
Isidor Isaac Rabi |
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1945 |
Wolfgang Pauli |
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1946 |
Percy W. Bridgman |
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1947 |
Edward V. Appleton |
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1948 |
Patrick M.S. Blackett |
|
1949 |
Hideki Yukawa |
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1950 |
Cecil Powell |
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1951 |
John Cockcroft, Ernest T.S. Walton |
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1952 |
Felix Bloch, E. M. Purcell |
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1953 |
Frits Zernike |
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1954 |
Max Born, Walther Bothe |
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1955 |
Willis E. Lamb, Polykarp Kusch |
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1956 |
William B. Shockley, John Bardeen, Walter H. Brattain |
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1957 |
Chen Ning Yang, Tsung-Dao Lee |
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1958 |
Pavel A. Cherenkov, Il´ja M. Frank, Igor Y. Tamm |
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1959 |
Emilio Segrè, Owen Chamberlain |
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1960 |
Donald A. Glaser |
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1961 |
Robert Hofstadter, Rudolf Mössbauer |
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1962 |
Lev Landau |
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1963 |
Eugene Wigner, Maria Goeppert-Mayer, J. Hans D. Jensen |
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1964 |
Charles H. Townes, Nicolay G. Basov, Aleksandr M. Prokhorov |
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1965 |
Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Julian Schwinger, Richard P. Feynman |
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1966 |
Alfred Kastler |
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1967 |
Hans Bethe |
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1968 |
Luis Alvarez |
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1969 |
Murray Gell-Mann |
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1970 |
Hannes Alfvén, Louis Neel |
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1971 |
Dennis Gabor |
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1972 |
John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper, Robert Schrieffer |
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1973 |
Leo Esaki, Ivar Giaever, Brian D. Josephson |
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1974 |
Martin Ryle, Antony Hewish |
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1975 |
Aage N. Bohr, Ben R. Mottelson, James Rainwater |
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1976 |
Burton Richter, Samuel C.C. Ting |
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1977 |
Philip W. Anderson, Sir Nevill F. Mott, John H. van Vleck |
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1978 |
Pyotr Kapitsa, Arno Penzias, Robert Woodrow Wilson |
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1979 |
Sheldon Glashow, Abdus Salam, Steven Weinberg |
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1980 |
James Cronin, Val Fitch |
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1981 |
Nicolaas Bloembergen, Arthur L. Schawlow, Kai M. Siegbahn |
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1982 |
Kenneth G. Wilson |
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1983 |
Subramanyan Chandrasekhar, William A. Fowler |
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1984 |
Carlo Rubbia, Simon van der Meer |
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1985 |
Klaus von Klitzing |
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1986 |
Ernst Ruska, Gerd Binnig, Heinrich Rohrer |
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1987 |
Georg Bednorz, K. Alex Müller |
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1988 |
Leon M. Lederman, Melvin Schwartz, Jack Steinberger |
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1989 |
Norman F. Ramsey, Hans G. Dehmelt, Wolfgang Paul |
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1990 |
Jerome I. Friedman, Henry W. Kendall, Richard E. Taylor |
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1991 |
Pierre-Gilles de Gennes |
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1992 |
Georges Charpak |
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1993 |
Russell A. Hulse, Joseph H. Taylor Jr. |
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1994 |
Bertram N. Brockhouse, Clifford G. Shull |
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1995 |
Martin L. Perl, Frederick Reines |
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1996 |
David M. Lee, Douglas D. Osheroff, Robert C. Richardson |
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1997 |
Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, William D. Phillips |
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1998 |
Robert B. Laughlin, Horst L. Störmer, Daniel C. Tsui |
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1999 |
Gerardus 't Hooft, Martinus J.G. Veltman |
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2000 |
Zhores I. Alferov, Herbert Kroemer, Jack S. Kilby |
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2001 |
Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman |
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2002 |
Raymond Davis Jr., Masatoshi Koshiba, Riccardo Giacconi |
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2003 |
Alexei A. Abrikosov, Vitaly L. Ginzburg, Anthony J. Leggett |
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2004 |
David J. Gross, H. David Politzer, Frank Wilczek |
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